See tern on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*tekʷ-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自北日耳曼語支的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ternery"
}
],
"etymology_text": "通過某東盎格利亞方言詞彙 （1670s），來自某斯堪的納維亞（北日耳曼語支）語言，與丹麥語 terne、挪威語 terne、瑞典語 tärna有關，此三者均來自古諾爾斯語 þerna (“燕鷗；女僕”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *þewernǭ (“女僕；僕人的女兒”)，源自原始印歐語 *tekʷ- (“流動”)。與古英語 stearn同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "terns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "arctic tern"
},
{
"word": "black tern"
},
{
"word": "common tern"
},
{
"word": "crested tern"
},
{
"word": "greater crested tern"
},
{
"word": "hooded tern"
},
{
"word": "lesser crested tern"
},
{
"word": "marsh tern"
},
{
"word": "river tern"
},
{
"word": "roseate tern"
},
{
"word": "sooty tern"
},
{
"word": "swift tern"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"燕鷗（Laridae）"
],
"id": "zh-tern-en-noun-tIHRzEKV"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "tûrn",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɜːn/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (標準英式)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav"
},
{
"enpr": "tûrn",
"raw_tags": [
"通用美式"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɝn/",
"raw_tags": [
"通用美式"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-turn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-turn.ogg/En-us-turn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-turn.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (通用美式)"
]
},
{
"homophone": "turn"
},
{
"homophone": "tarn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "terne"
}
],
"word": "tern"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*tekʷ-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*tréyes的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自北日耳曼語支的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "原始印歐語詞\n *tréyes\n名詞義項派生自晚期中古英語 terne (“骰子點數為三”)，源自古法語 terne (“三個人，三人一組”)（現代法語 terne），源自拉丁語 ternās，ternī (“每次三個”)的陰性賓格複數，源自ter (“三次”)（源自原始印歐語 *tréyes (“三”)）+ -ī（源自-us (形容詞後綴)）。\n形容詞義項可能來自名詞，也可能直接來自拉丁語 ternī (“每次三個”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "terns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 賭博",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語過時用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"三個一組的事物",
"三選一賭博遊戲的獎金"
],
"id": "zh-tern-en-noun-r0n-krL7",
"raw_tags": [
"過時或棄用"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"gaming"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "tûrn",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɜːn/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (標準英式)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav"
},
{
"enpr": "tûrn",
"raw_tags": [
"通用美式"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɝn/",
"raw_tags": [
"通用美式"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-turn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-turn.ogg/En-us-turn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-turn.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (通用美式)"
]
},
{
"homophone": "turn"
},
{
"homophone": "tarn"
}
],
"word": "tern"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*tekʷ-的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*tréyes的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自北日耳曼語支的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語無比較級形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "quatern"
},
{
"word": "quine"
}
],
"etymology_text": "原始印歐語詞\n *tréyes\n名詞義項派生自晚期中古英語 terne (“骰子點數為三”)，源自古法語 terne (“三個人，三人一組”)（現代法語 terne），源自拉丁語 ternās，ternī (“每次三個”)的陰性賓格複數，源自ter (“三次”)（源自原始印歐語 *tréyes (“三”)）+ -ī（源自-us (形容詞後綴)）。\n形容詞義項可能來自名詞，也可能直接來自拉丁語 ternī (“每次三個”)。",
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有罕用詞義的英語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 植物學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "tern flowers; tern leaves",
"translation": "三花；三葉"
},
{
"text": "a tern schooner",
"translation": "三桅縱帆船"
}
],
"glosses": [
"三個一組的"
],
"id": "zh-tern-en-adj-PGr~zl7u",
"raw_tags": [
"主要用於植物學"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "tûrn",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɜːn/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (標準英式)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav"
},
{
"enpr": "tûrn",
"raw_tags": [
"通用美式"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɝn/",
"raw_tags": [
"通用美式"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-turn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-turn.ogg/En-us-turn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-turn.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (通用美式)"
]
},
{
"homophone": "turn"
},
{
"homophone": "tarn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "三個一組的",
"word": "ternary"
},
{
"sense": "三個一組的",
"word": "treble"
},
{
"sense": "三個一組的",
"word": "trine"
},
{
"sense": "三個一組的",
"word": "triple"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"word": "tern"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語 衣物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "加泰羅尼亞語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "標題行有紅鏈的加泰羅尼亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的加泰羅尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的加泰羅尼亞語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的加泰羅尼亞語古典借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "古典借詞，源自拉丁語 ternus。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "terns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"三個的一組"
],
"id": "zh-tern-ca-noun-p7Y1y1EH"
},
{
"glosses": [
"三件套西裝"
],
"id": "zh-tern-ca-noun-rpQFJOf-"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tern"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古英語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "中古英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "teren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"teren的另一種寫法"
],
"id": "zh-tern-enm-verb-vsdES1I9",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "tern"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自法語的羅馬尼亞語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自法語的羅馬尼亞語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自法語 terne。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ternă",
"tags": [
"feminine singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terni",
"tags": [
"masculine plural"
]
},
{
"form": "terne",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "羅馬尼亞語書面用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"暗淡的"
],
"id": "zh-tern-ro-adj-GI4Bxb0N",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"蒼白的"
],
"id": "zh-tern-ro-adj-Z0c3igcu",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "蒼白的",
"word": "monoton"
},
{
"sense": "蒼白的",
"word": "mohorât"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "tern"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古英語動詞",
"中古英語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"lang": "中古英語",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "teren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"teren的另一種寫法"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "tern"
}
{
"categories": [
"加泰羅尼亞語 衣物",
"加泰羅尼亞語可數名詞",
"加泰羅尼亞語名詞",
"加泰羅尼亞語詞元",
"加泰羅尼亞語陽性名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"標題行有紅鏈的加泰羅尼亞語名詞",
"派生自拉丁語的加泰羅尼亞語詞",
"源自拉丁語的加泰羅尼亞語借詞",
"源自拉丁語的加泰羅尼亞語古典借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "古典借詞，源自拉丁語 ternus。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "terns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"三個的一組"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"三件套西裝"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tern"
}
{
"categories": [
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自法語的羅馬尼亞語詞",
"源自法語的羅馬尼亞語借詞",
"羅馬尼亞語形容詞",
"羅馬尼亞語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自法語 terne。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ternă",
"tags": [
"feminine singular"
]
},
{
"form": "terni",
"tags": [
"masculine plural"
]
},
{
"form": "terne",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "羅馬尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"羅馬尼亞語書面用語"
],
"glosses": [
"暗淡的"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"蒼白的"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "蒼白的",
"word": "monoton"
},
{
"sense": "蒼白的",
"word": "mohorât"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "tern"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*tekʷ-的英語詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自北日耳曼語支的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞",
"缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ternery"
}
],
"etymology_text": "通過某東盎格利亞方言詞彙 （1670s），來自某斯堪的納維亞（北日耳曼語支）語言，與丹麥語 terne、挪威語 terne、瑞典語 tärna有關，此三者均來自古諾爾斯語 þerna (“燕鷗；女僕”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *þewernǭ (“女僕；僕人的女兒”)，源自原始印歐語 *tekʷ- (“流動”)。與古英語 stearn同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "terns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "arctic tern"
},
{
"word": "black tern"
},
{
"word": "common tern"
},
{
"word": "crested tern"
},
{
"word": "greater crested tern"
},
{
"word": "hooded tern"
},
{
"word": "lesser crested tern"
},
{
"word": "marsh tern"
},
{
"word": "river tern"
},
{
"word": "roseate tern"
},
{
"word": "sooty tern"
},
{
"word": "swift tern"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"燕鷗（Laridae）"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "tûrn",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɜːn/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (標準英式)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav"
},
{
"enpr": "tûrn",
"raw_tags": [
"通用美式"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɝn/",
"raw_tags": [
"通用美式"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-turn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-turn.ogg/En-us-turn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-turn.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (通用美式)"
]
},
{
"homophone": "turn"
},
{
"homophone": "tarn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "terne"
}
],
"word": "tern"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*tekʷ-的英語詞",
"來自原始印歐語詞根*tréyes的英語詞",
"原始印歐語紅鏈",
"原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自北日耳曼語支的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古法語的英語詞",
"派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
"英語可數名詞",
"英語名詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "原始印歐語詞\n *tréyes\n名詞義項派生自晚期中古英語 terne (“骰子點數為三”)，源自古法語 terne (“三個人，三人一組”)（現代法語 terne），源自拉丁語 ternās，ternī (“每次三個”)的陰性賓格複數，源自ter (“三次”)（源自原始印歐語 *tréyes (“三”)）+ -ī（源自-us (形容詞後綴)）。\n形容詞義項可能來自名詞，也可能直接來自拉丁語 ternī (“每次三個”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "terns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有棄用詞義的英語詞",
"英語 賭博",
"英語過時用語"
],
"glosses": [
"三個一組的事物",
"三選一賭博遊戲的獎金"
],
"raw_tags": [
"過時或棄用"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"gaming"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "tûrn",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɜːn/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (標準英式)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav"
},
{
"enpr": "tûrn",
"raw_tags": [
"通用美式"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɝn/",
"raw_tags": [
"通用美式"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-turn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-turn.ogg/En-us-turn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-turn.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (通用美式)"
]
},
{
"homophone": "turn"
},
{
"homophone": "tarn"
}
],
"word": "tern"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*tekʷ-的英語詞",
"來自原始印歐語詞根*tréyes的英語詞",
"原始印歐語紅鏈",
"原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古英語的英語詞",
"派生自北日耳曼語支的英語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的英語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的英語詞",
"派生自古法語的英語詞",
"派生自古諾爾斯語的英語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的英語詞",
"源自中古英語的英語繼承詞",
"缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
"英語形容詞",
"英語無比較級形容詞",
"英語詞元"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "quatern"
},
{
"word": "quine"
}
],
"etymology_text": "原始印歐語詞\n *tréyes\n名詞義項派生自晚期中古英語 terne (“骰子點數為三”)，源自古法語 terne (“三個人，三人一組”)（現代法語 terne），源自拉丁語 ternās，ternī (“每次三個”)的陰性賓格複數，源自ter (“三次”)（源自原始印歐語 *tréyes (“三”)）+ -ī（源自-us (形容詞後綴)）。\n形容詞義項可能來自名詞，也可能直接來自拉丁語 ternī (“每次三個”)。",
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的英語詞",
"有罕用詞義的英語詞",
"英語 植物學"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "tern flowers; tern leaves",
"translation": "三花；三葉"
},
{
"text": "a tern schooner",
"translation": "三桅縱帆船"
}
],
"glosses": [
"三個一組的"
],
"raw_tags": [
"主要用於植物學"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "tûrn",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɜːn/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準英音"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (標準英式)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-terne.wav"
},
{
"enpr": "tûrn",
"raw_tags": [
"通用美式"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɝn/",
"raw_tags": [
"通用美式"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-turn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-turn.ogg/En-us-turn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-turn.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻 (通用美式)"
]
},
{
"homophone": "turn"
},
{
"homophone": "tarn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "三個一組的",
"word": "ternary"
},
{
"sense": "三個一組的",
"word": "treble"
},
{
"sense": "三個一組的",
"word": "trine"
},
{
"sense": "三個一組的",
"word": "triple"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"word": "tern"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tern meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.